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The Power To Move Forward
Adoption is a way of creating a legal parent-child relationship.
Through adoption, a parent
other than the birth parent becomes legally responsible for the child’s physical, material and
emotional well-being.
Types of adoption:
Domestic adoption:
Domestic adoptions
are Adoptions that take place in the United States;
International
adoption:
International adoptions
are Adoptions by Americans of non-American children from another country;
Stepparent
adoption:
Stepparent adoptions are
where an adult married to the biological or adoptive parent of a child adopts the
child;
Open adoption:
There are many variables with
this type of adoption but generally speaking, the birth parents and the adoptive parents
meet and contractually agree to the degree of contact between the birth parents and the
adoptive parents and the child. This can include anything from a mere exchange of contact
information to visitation by the birth parents;
Closed adoption:
The adoptive parents do not
meet with the birth parents and no identifying or contact information is exchanged,
although medical histories may be made available; and
Adult adoption:
The adoption of an adult 18
years or older. This is most common in a foster family relationship where the child may not
have been available to adopt until after his or her 18th birthday.
Who may adopt:
Generally, anyone over 18 years of age who is capable of supporting a child is
eligible to adopt. This includes single, divorced and married people; people from various
economic, religious and cultural backgrounds; gay, lesbian and transgendered people; and people
who already have children. You don't need to own a home or meet any specific income level to be
eligible. Being the family who can best meet a child's needs is the most important factor.
Agency vs. Independent Adoption:
One of the main differences in
using an agency or independent adoption is the timing of the birth parents’ consent to the
adoption. In an agency adoption, the birth parents relinquish their rights to the agency. By the
time the child is placed in the adoptive home, all of their birth parents’ rights have been
terminated. In independent adoptions, the adoptive parents must work with the birth parents to
secure consent to the adoption and termination of the parental rights.
Contact Us to set an appointment. The consultation is free. We look
forward to working with you and we know you will be pleased with our services.
See FAQs for more information.
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